Table of Contents
- Step one: verify the provider holds its own trade licence
- How to check a trade licence number, step by step
- What a legitimate business-setup engagement actually includes
- Red flags that signal a setup scam
- Protect your money: staged payments and paying the authority directly
- How to report a fraudulent setup provider
- Frequently asked questions
- Official Sources

A five-minute licence check on an official government register is the single best defense against losing a deposit to a fake business-setup agent.
Before you transfer a single dirham to a company-formation agent, corporate service provider (CSP), or “business setup consultant,” you can confirm two things for free on official UAE government portals: whether the firm you are hiring holds its own valid trade licence, and whether the licence or free zone it is selling you actually exists. Every mainland company in Dubai appears on the Dubai Economy and Tourism (DET) register searchable through Invest in Dubai, and every licensed UAE company, mainland or free zone, is listed on the federal National Economic Register. If a provider is not on either, that is your answer.
Thousands of would-be entrepreneurs pay setup agents up front each year and get ghosted, overcharged, or sold the wrong licence or free zone for their activity. The pattern is almost always the same: an unlicensed “agent” quotes a price that looks too good, pressures you to pay the full amount immediately to a personal account, and disappears once the money clears. The good news is that a legitimate setup is a paper trail of official records, and every step of that trail is verifiable in advance. This guide walks through exactly how to check a provider, what a real engagement includes, the red flags that signal a scam, how to structure payments so your money is protected, and how to report fraud if it happens. It pairs with our wider business setup Dubai guide and our roundup of common UAE scams and how to report them.
Step one: verify the provider holds its own trade licence
A corporate service provider is itself a regulated business. To legally form companies, process visas, and handle documents on your behalf, the firm must hold its own valid professional trade licence for corporate or business services (the activity sits under professional service licensing, code 7010.93). In UAE free zones, CSPs operate as regulated agents under the authority’s oversight, which means the firm you hire should be traceable on a government register exactly like the company it will set up for you. If a “consultant” cannot give you a trade licence number that you can look up, they are not a licensed provider, and you have no legal recourse if things go wrong.
Ask for the provider’s full legal name and trade licence number in writing, then search it yourself on the register for its jurisdiction. Confirm the licence is active (not expired), that the listed activity actually covers business setup or corporate services, and that the name on the licence matches the name on the bank account you are about to pay. A mismatch between the trading name, the licence, and the payee account is one of the clearest warning signs of a front.
How to check a trade licence number, step by step
UAE licences are issued by different authorities depending on where the company is registered, so you verify them on different registers. The three checks below cover almost every case. All are free, public, and take a few minutes.
Dubai mainland companies (DET)
Mainland Dubai companies are licensed by the Department of Economy and Tourism. Use the Invest in Dubai licence search and search by licence number, Dubai Unified Licence (DUL) number, or the English or Arabic business name. The result shows the trade name, licence number, current status, expiry date, business activity, legal form, and issuing authority. If the status is not active or the record does not exist, do not pay.
Any UAE company, mainland or free zone (National Economic Register)
The National Economic Register is a federal platform from the Ministry of Economy that consolidates licensing data for companies across all emirates and free zones. You can search by trade name, licence number, or economic activity and see the official licence record, including legal form, issuing authority, activity, and status. This is the fastest single check when you do not yet know which authority issued a licence.
Free zone companies (the authority’s own register)
Each free zone maintains its own public register, and a genuine free zone company appears there. DMCC, for example, publishes a searchable public register of DMCC entities. Other authorities such as IFZA, Meydan, RAKEZ, SHAMS, DIFC, and ADGM operate their own registries or verification desks. If an “agent” claims to represent a free zone, confirm the company (and, ideally, the agent’s authorization) directly with that free zone authority rather than trusting a screenshot. The UAE government’s umbrella page on how to verify business licences lists the relevant authorities by emirate.
| Jurisdiction | Where to verify | What to search by |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai mainland | Invest in Dubai (DET) licence search | Licence number, DUL number, or business name |
| Any emirate, mainland or free zone | National Economic Register (Ministry of Economy) | Trade name, licence number, or activity |
| DMCC free zone | DMCC public register of entities | Company name or licence number |
| Other free zones (IFZA, Meydan, RAKEZ, SHAMS, DIFC, ADGM) | That authority’s own register or verification desk | Company name or licence number, confirmed with the authority |
What a legitimate business-setup engagement actually includes
A real setup is more than a licence certificate emailed to you. A complete package for an operating company generally includes the trade licence itself, the establishment card (also called the immigration or company card) that lets the company sponsor staff, the visa quota or allocation, and the individual residence visas processed for owners and employees. Crucially, a large share of the total cost is government fees paid to the authority, not to the agent. A trustworthy provider is transparent about which line items are official government charges and which are its own service fee, and it lets you pay government fees directly to the authority’s portal where the process allows it.
Fee ranges vary widely by free zone, activity, number of visas, and office option, so treat any single number with caution. As an approximate guide for 2026, industry sources put free zone trade licences in the region of AED 10,000 to AED 30,000, an establishment card around AED 2,000, and a residence visa roughly AED 3,800 to AED 6,500 once medical testing, Emirates ID, and insurance are included. These are indicative figures from setup providers, not fixed official prices, and the authority’s own published schedule is always the reference of record. Our detailed IFZA free zone company setup and DMCC costs and visa breakdowns give worked examples for two popular zones. When your licence eventually comes up for renewal, the process is documented in our trade licence renewal guide.
A legitimate quote is itemized and in writing. It names the specific free zone or DET, the exact licence activities, the number of visas, the office or flexi-desk option, and each fee as either a government charge or a service fee. It should also state what happens if the application is rejected. Vague all-in figures with no breakdown, or a refusal to put the quote in writing, are not how regulated providers operate.
Red flags that signal a setup scam
Most fraudulent providers share a recognizable profile. Any one of these signs is a reason to slow down; two or more together is a reason to walk away and verify independently before paying anything.
| Legitimate provider | Red-flag provider |
|---|---|
| Gives its own verifiable trade licence number | Cannot or will not share a licence you can look up |
| Itemized written quote separating government fees from service fees | One vague all-in number, quote only over chat, no contract |
| Payment to a company bank account matching the licence | Cash only, or transfer to a personal account or third party |
| Realistic timelines and honest caveats about approvals | Guarantees visa approval or a bank account “100% approved” |
| Verifiable office and staff you can visit or call | No fixed office, only a mobile number or social media page |
| Lets you pay government fees directly to the authority | Pressure to pay everything up front, immediately |
Two specific scams are worth naming. The “fake free zone agent” claims exclusive authorization to register companies in a named free zone, takes your deposit, and either does nothing or registers you in a cheaper zone that does not suit your activity. Confirm any agent’s authorization with the free zone directly. The “trading company” scam sells you a ready-made or shelf company at a bargain, then either the company does not exist on the register or it carries debts and problems you inherit. No price is a bargain if the licence does not check out. Setup scams also overlap with visa and job-offer fraud, where a “guaranteed” work visa is really a deposit trap, covered in our guide to the fake UAE job offer and visa deposit scam.
Protect your money: staged payments and paying the authority directly
Even with a verified provider, how you pay matters. The safest structure is to pay government fees directly to the authority’s official portal wherever the process allows, so that official charges never sit in the agent’s account. For the provider’s own service fee, use staged or milestone payments tied to deliverables: an initial payment on signing an itemized contract, a further payment when the licence is issued and appears on the register, and the balance when the establishment card and visas are complete. Avoid paying the entire amount up front, which removes all your leverage if the work stalls.
Always pay by traceable bank transfer to a company account whose name matches the trade licence, never in cash and never to a personal account. Keep the signed contract, the itemized quote, all receipts, and your chat and email records. If a provider resists staged payments, insists on cash, or asks you to pay a personal account, treat that as a decision point rather than a negotiation. The same discipline applies once your company is running and you open a corporate account, as explained in our guide to opening a business bank account in the UAE. The habit of verifying before you pay is the same one that protects you against Dubai property listing scams.
How to report a fraudulent setup provider
If a provider takes your money and disappears, overcharges you against a signed contract, or mis-sells a licence, the UAE has clear reporting channels. For a licensed business that has treated you unfairly, Dubai’s consumer protection sits with DET. You can file a complaint through the Dubai Consumer app, the Consumer Rights portal, or by calling 600 545555. A case officer typically contacts the merchant within a few working days, and many disputes settle at that stage.
Where the loss involves online fraud, a fake website, or an unlicensed operator who has taken your money and vanished, report it to Dubai Police eCrime at ecrime.ae or by calling 901. You will be asked to describe the incident and attach evidence such as screenshots, transfer receipts, and correspondence, and you receive a case number to track the report. Dubai Police has also warned that criminals set up fake “consumer protection” websites to harvest details and push victims into installing remote-access apps, so always start from the official channel and never share OTP codes or install software a caller requests. For cross-emirate or federal matters, the Ministry of Economy is the relevant authority. Keep your contract and payment records, as they are the core evidence in any case.
Frequently asked questions
How do I check if a Dubai company’s trade licence is valid?
Search the licence number or business name on the Invest in Dubai licence search for mainland Dubai companies, or on the National Economic Register for any UAE company. Both show the licence status, expiry date, activity, and issuing authority. If the record does not exist or the status is not active, do not proceed.
Does a business setup consultant need its own licence?
Yes. A corporate service provider must hold its own valid professional trade licence to form companies and process visas for clients, and in free zones it operates as a regulated agent under the authority’s oversight. Ask for the firm’s licence number and verify it on the appropriate register before hiring.
What should a legitimate business-setup quote include?
An itemized written quote naming the specific free zone or DET, the exact licence activities, the number of visas, the office option, and each fee shown as either an official government charge or the provider’s service fee. It should also state what happens if an application is rejected. A single vague all-in figure with no breakdown is a warning sign.
How much does company setup in Dubai cost?
Costs vary by free zone, activity, visa count, and office option, so treat single numbers with caution. As an approximate 2026 guide from setup providers, free zone licences fall roughly in the AED 10,000 to AED 30,000 range, with the establishment card and each residence visa adding several thousand dirhams more. The authority’s own published fee schedule is always the reference of record.
Is it safe to pay a setup agent the full fee up front?
No. Pay government fees directly to the authority where possible, and split the provider’s service fee into stages tied to deliverables such as the licence being issued and the establishment card completed. Full up-front payment removes your leverage if the work stalls.
What is the “fake free zone agent” scam?
An operator claims exclusive authorization to register companies in a named free zone, collects a deposit, and then does nothing or registers you in a cheaper, unsuitable zone. Confirm any agent’s authorization and any company’s existence directly with the free zone authority rather than trusting screenshots.
Can I verify a free zone company myself?
Yes. Each free zone maintains its own public register or verification desk. DMCC publishes a searchable public register of its entities, and other zones such as IFZA, Meydan, RAKEZ, DIFC, and ADGM offer their own registries or confirmation channels. When in doubt, contact the authority directly.
What should I do if a setup provider takes my money and disappears?
Report it. For a licensed business, file a complaint with DET consumer protection via the Dubai Consumer app, the Consumer Rights portal, or 600 545555. For online fraud or an unlicensed operator, report to Dubai Police eCrime at ecrime.ae or by calling 901, attaching your contract, receipts, and correspondence.
Should I pay a setup agent in cash?
No. Always pay by traceable bank transfer to a company account whose name matches the trade licence. Cash payments and transfers to personal or third-party accounts leave no clear trail and are common features of setup scams.
How do I know if a free zone is right for my activity?
Match the licence activity to what you actually plan to do, and confirm the free zone permits that activity and the visa quota you need. A legitimate provider maps your activity to the correct zone and licence type. Being pushed toward whichever zone pays the agent the most is a red flag.
Official Sources
- Invest in Dubai (DET) licence search
- National Economic Register, UAE Government
- Verify business licences, UAE Government portal
- DMCC public register of entities
- Dubai Consumer Rights (DET Consumer Protection)
- Dubai Police eCrime platform
- Ministry of Economy and Tourism, company registrars in the UAE
This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal, financial, or immigration advice. Fees, procedures, and eligibility rules change and vary by emirate, free zone, and business activity. Always confirm current requirements and prices with the relevant government authority or a licensed corporate service provider before acting. UAE Experts HUB is an independent platform and is not affiliated with any UAE government body.
Table of Contents
- Step one: verify the provider holds its own trade licence
- How to check a trade licence number, step by step
- What a legitimate business-setup engagement actually includes
- Red flags that signal a setup scam
- Protect your money: staged payments and paying the authority directly
- How to report a fraudulent setup provider
- Frequently asked questions
- Official Sources
About the authors
Omar Al Nasser is a Senior Content Creator & Analyst at UAE Experts HUB, specializing in Dubai real estate registration, title deeds, and official government procedures.

Head of Legal & Compliance Department

Author & Editor

Head of Legal & Compliance Department

Author & Editor





